The vesper of the Christmas (Year C)
Scriptures: Is. 62:1-5; Ps. 88(89):4-5,16-17,27,29; Acts 13:16-17,22-25; Mt. 1:1-25
The genealogy of Jesus was first read as we began the intensive preparation in the fourth week of Advent. Many aspects make the genealogy of Jesus intriguing. Once again, we encounter the gospel text on genealogy during the celebration of the Vespers of Christmas.
Matthew divides the genealogy into three distinct periods:
- The time between Abraham and David.
- The time between David and the Babylonian exile.
- The time between the Babylonian exile and Jesus.
There are fourteen generations in each period, which equates to two times seven. The number seven is a symbol of perfection. Thus, the arrival of Jesus signifies the fulfillment of the perfect and opportune time.
In his introduction, Matthew highlights that Jesus is the son of Abraham and the son of David. These titles carry profound significance. Being the son of Abraham indicates that Jesus fulfills God’s promise to Abraham—that through one person, the entire human race would be blessed. Being the son of David signifies that Jesus is the promised Messiah. Additionally, it confirms that Jesus came from Israel, the people of God.
It is noteworthy that in the ancient world, prominent individuals often traced their genealogies. In the case of other religious leaders, efforts were made to demonstrate their divine origins. However, the genealogy of Jesus takes a different approach. It reveals that Jesus had a fully human background. All those included in Jesus’ genealogy had their own shortcomings. They experienced doubts about God and committed various sins during their lives. The genealogy consists of Jews and Gentiles, kings and ordinary people, men and women.
The genealogy of Jesus offers us many valuable lessons. God transcends time, sanctifying it through His presence. By becoming human, God identifies with humanity. He is no longer a stranger to us. He understands all our struggles. God uses everyone as part of His plan for salvation. Even while people were waiting for the Messiah, God silently worked behind the scenes.
As we prepare to participate in one of the greatest mysteries of the Christian faith, let us draw inspiration from the genealogy of Jesus to become a people of hope. Today, we embark on a new journey, entering into the Year of Jubilee—the Year of Hope. Let us pray that we may grow in our hope in the Lord.